[Woman with lupus and kidney failure denied abortion for fetus with anencephaly.]

[Constitutional Court enforced Department of Health decision to provide emergency oral contraceptives free of charge throughout Peru, including access to the contraception and relevant information.]

struck down part of the General Law regulating health services nationwide, because it established an expansive right to conscientious objection by medical personnel, without establishing the limits necessary to ensure ...

denying access to abortion is a violation of the right to health; the right to health involves a woman’s own perception and knowledge about her own standard of wellness

[woman's denial of a legal abortion after rape was a violation of her rights]

[upheld amendment to its state constitution that life begins at conception which had the effect of limiting abortions)

[upheld constitutionality of Federal District amendment to penal code which allowed abortion in cases of rape, unwanted artificial insemination, fetal malformations and danger to the mother’s health.]

Abortion allowed in all cases of rape; previously only allowed in cases of rape if woman had a mental disability.

prenatal personhood; health provider convicted of homicide

ban on in vitro fertilization (due to prenatal personhood